Provider: Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic TY - JOUR JO - Anthropologie (Brno) TI - Biospeciation Versus Morphospeciation in the Later Human Fossil Record: Lessons Learned from Non-human Primate Socioecology AU - Kramer A Y1 - 2005 VL - 43 IS - 2-3 PB - Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic SN - 0323-1119 SP - 199 EP - 206 KW - Speciation KW - Lemur KW - Papio KW - Homo erectus KW - Ecological correlates KW - Evolutionary theory N2 - N2 - Speciation is not a monolithic process among primates. I use the concepts of biospeciation and morphospeciation (Godfrey, Marks 1991) to inform my consideration of the patterns of morphological diversification that occurred during the later evolution of genus Homo. Explicit comparisons between the socioecology of lemurs and baboons are used to develop interpretations of likely speciation processes in H. erectus and its descendants. I conclude that we should heed the lessons learned, particularly from baboons, in attempting to reconstruct our species' more recent natural history. ER -