Provider: Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic TY - JOUR JO - Anthropologie (Brno) TI - The Humerus Versus the Femur: Changing Patterns of Diaphyseal Robusticity across the Late Archaic to Early Modern Human Transition AU - Trinkaus E Y1 - 1996 VL - 34 IS - 3 PB - Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic SN - 0323-1119 SP - 239 EP - 247 KW - Human Palaeontology KW - Postcrania KW - Robusticity KW - Neanderthals KW - Early Modern Humans N2 - N2 - A decrease in robusticity has been said to characterize the emergence of modern humans. Analysis of humeral and femoral diaphyses, using a biomechanical cross-sectional geometry methodology, shows that there is a mosaic pattern of changes in robusticity. There is a decrease in humeral robusticity, especially in the Near East. Once body proportions are taken into account, there is only a suggestion of a decrease in lower limb robusticity. ER -