Provider: Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic TY - JOUR JO - Anthropologie (Brno) TI - The possible creator of the Věstonice Venus in light of ethnographic parallels AU - Přichystal A Y1 - 2026 VL - 64 IS - 3 PB - Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic SN - 0323-1119 SP - 179 EP - 187 KW - Věstonice Venus – Possible creator – Ethnographic parallels – Young girls N2 - N2 - This paper shows how even specialists have been greatly influenced by classic fiction and artistic reconstructions. For decades, thanks to E. Štorch's novel Lovci mamutů (Hunters of the Mammoth) and Z. Burian's artistic reconstructions, it has been assumed that the Věstonice Venus was created by an older man. This view was first challenged by research into a fingerprint on the figurine's back, which showed that its owner was probably aged only seven to fifteen, and may have been a girl or young woman. Two ethnographic parallels, from southern Africa and Central America, show that in both cases they were young girls who modelled objects from clay; the South African clay figure of a woman is comparable in quality to the Věstonice Venus, even though it was never fired. Given that the Věstonice Venus is made from an exceptional material among Eurasian Palaeolithic female figurines, it is reasonable to assume that its creator, too, was probably atypical – most likely a girl or young woman. This is supported by observations among indigenous peoples who practised pottery-making: vessels made from shapeless clay were usually crafted by women, whereas carving or grinding objects from stone, as seen in an example from Nicaragua, appears to have been more of a male activity. ER -